Assessing Alcohol Dependence in Hospitalized Patients

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Assessing Alcohol Dependence in Hospitalized Patients

Alcohol misuse is generally not detected in hospital settings. The goal of this study was to estimate the prevalence of alcohol abuse and dependence in hospitalized patients in a university hospital in Sao Paulo (Brazil). Patients were randomly selected from all hospital admissions. The final sample consisted of 169 adult inpatients. Two screening tools were used: the Short Alcohol Dependence D...

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Assessing Heart Rate Variability Using A 12 lead ECG In Patients With Alcohol Dependence Syndrome

Heavy or hazardous drinking is associated with an increased risk of cardiac morbidity and mortality and this has been attributed to abnormalities in cardiac autonomic regulation. Current study aimed to assess the role of simple indices derived from 12 lead ECG in subjects with chronic alcohol dependence. Data suggested that alcohol group had significantly lower 12 lead ECG derived RR variabilit...

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[Cognitive dysfunctions in patients with alcohol dependence].

AIM The assessment of cognitive functions connected with prefrontal cortex activity and the intensity of depressed symptoms in patients with alcohol dependence after discontinuation of alcohol use and after a least one year of abstinence. METHOD 88 patients with alcohol dependence were evaluated. In 51 subjects assessment was performed directly after discontinuation of alcohol drinking and in...

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Seizures in Patients with Alcohol Dependence

Introduction: Patients who present for treatment of alcohol dependence often report a history of seizures. These are generally attributed to alcohol withdrawal and not further investigated. Methods: We systematically assessed 381 consecutive male inpatients with alcohol dependence admitted to the deaddiction services of the National Institute of Mental health & Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bangalor...

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Predictors of Severity of Alcohol Withdrawal in Hospitalized Patients

BACKGROUND Alcohol withdrawal is a relatively common problem among chronic alcohol users, and its severity will determine the setting in which it will be more appropriate to take care of the patients. Those with mild symptoms will be managed in an outpatient setting, as opposed to those with advanced moderate or severe symptoms who will require inpatient management. Among those patients who wil...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1660-4601

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph110605783